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| Q. Which mixer should I choose for drum recordings?Sound Advice
I'm looking for something to record my latest
project with. I currently own an Apple iMac running OS X Tiger, and the
main program I use for recording is Apple's own Soundtrack. I'm
thinking of upgrading at some point to Logic Pro 8, but for the moment
I'm with Soundtrack. I have eight Audio Technica mics for the drum kit
and I'm really looking to record through a mixer into Soundtrack (Logic
in the future). However, I still want to be in control of individual
mic levels after I've recorded within Soundtrack or Logic, even having
those individual mics on different tracks. I'm
wondering if you could help me in choosing some kind of mixer with
eight XLR inputs that will let me control individual tracks within the
drum mix afterwards?  Mackie's
1642 VLZ3 mixer, with eight good-quality mic preamps, looks like a good
bet if multitrack drum recording is part of your studio workload. Mackie's
1642 VLZ3 mixer, with eight good-quality mic preamps, looks like a good
bet if multitrack drum recording is part of your studio workload.
George Barnett SOS Reviews
Editor Matt Houghton replies: Dilemmas like this are rather difficult
to advise upon without knowing anything about your budget, but I'll
try... Let's start with the cheapest and
simplest option. If you plan to do all the mixing and processing 'in
the box', you don't really need a mixer at all: you just need an audio
interface and sufficient mic preamps. Something like the recently
announced Focusrite Saffire Pro 40 would give you all of this in a
single unit, and although I've not used it myself I hear good reports,
and it looks to be very decent value. Alternatively, you could choose
an interface with eight line inputs and use external mic preamps — or,
of course, a mixer. There are so many interfaces you could use with
this, at so many different prices, that I can't really list them here,
but most recent 24-bit interfaces should be up to the job. If
you want to use an analogue mixer to feed the line inputs of your
interface, I'd suggest something like the Mackie 1642 VLZ3, taking a
feed from its direct out sockets. It will probably have more functions
than you need, but I doubt you'll find eight preamps of this quality in
anything cheaper — the VLZ3 series preamps are neutral sounding and
offer plenty of headroom. Mixers, of course, can be useful if you want
to add some processing while recording — meaning that if you like to
tweak EQ and compress to get the right sound before recording, so that
you only need to do smaller tweaks in the computer, a mixer would still
be a good option. Personally, unless you're used to working in that
way, I'd opt to do that in the computer, but mixers can also double up
as monitor control systems, without running the risk of latency in your
computer, which is useful if you're doing a lot of recording.
Alternatively, choosing a mixer with Firewire or USB2 connectivity
would mean there's no need for a separate audio interface. Something
like the Alesis Multimix Firewire 16 would do the job, offering you all
the preamps and I/O that you need to record your eight tracks
simultaneously. Whichever option you choose, you just need to select
the appropriate audio interface driver in your DAW and assign the
physical input channels of your interface to separate software input
channels in your DAW. In this way you can record several tracks
simultaneously, so that you can do whatever you want with them in your
DAW software. Speaking of your DAW, I must
admit that I'm not that familiar with Soundtrack Pro. I believe it
offers sufficient input tracks and I know that you can do plenty of
processing in there, but I suspect it will lack some of the useful
features commonly found in music-oriented DAWs such as Logic, Cubase
and Pro Tools. You could certainly do worse than purchasing Logic, as
it comes with a great bundle of plug-ins as standard and the current
price is very competitive. If that's too pricey, there's always Logic
Express, from which you can upgrade to Logic Pro when you can afford
it. 
Published in SOS December 2008 |